Intraluminal carotid thrombus.

نویسندگان

  • Markus Busch
  • Randolf Klingebiel
  • Georg Bohner
  • Florian Masuhr
چکیده

motor cortex in a way that the radial finger area is located laterally and the ulnar finger area medially,5 recent authors advocate overlapping representation or group activation theories.6 Isolated weakness of a single finger secondary to a motor cortical lesion observed in our patient seems to agree more with the former theory. Unexpectedly, the MRI lesion was located slightly medial to the center of the hand knob (see the figure), which does not agree with a previous report that predominant weakness of radialsided fingers is usually caused by laterally located infarcts whereas weakness of ulnar fingers is related to medial lesions in the precentral knob.7 Perhaps, there may be considerable individual variation of motor topography, which also was observed in the previous report.7 Regarding the pathogenesis of stroke, our patient had atrial fibrillation, mobile aortic atheroma, and normal MR angiogram findings except for the posterior cerebral artery occlusion. Moreover, two infarcts developed in succession in different vascular territories. Therefore, an embolism is a likely pathogenic mechanism. This seems to be consistent with the previous observation that paresis of the radial-sided fingers was more often associated with embolic mechanisms as compared with ulnar-sided finger weakness.7

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Visualization of internal carotid artery atherosclerotic plaques in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients: a comparison of optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OCT has been reported as a high-resolution imaging tool for characterizing plaque in the coronary arteries. The present study aimed to evaluate the ability of OCT to visualize carotid artery plaques compared with that of IVUS in asymptomatic and symptomatic patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS OCT was performed for 34 plaques (17 symptomatic, 17 asymptomatic) in 30 patients ...

متن کامل

Intraluminal thrombus, intraplaque hemorrhage, plaque thickness, and current smoking optimally predict carotid stroke.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) is associated with acute and future stroke. IPH is also associated with lumen markers of stroke risk including stenosis, plaque thickness, and ulceration. Whether IPH adds further predictive value to these other variables is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine whether IPH improves carotid-source stroke prediction. METHODS In ...

متن کامل

Iron-Deficiency Anemia Leading to Transient Ischemic Attacks due to Intraluminal Carotid Artery Thrombus

Reactive thrombocytosis secondary to iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) is a rare but recognized cause of stroke. We report the case of a patient with iron-deficiency anemia presenting with multiple transient ischemic attacks (TIA) due to intraluminal thrombus of an internal carotid artery. The putative mechanisms underlying anemia and stroke syndromes are not completely understood, and it is believe...

متن کامل

Comparison of automatic intima media thickness measurement and eye balling.

307 References 1 Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA, Fox AJ, Taylor DW, Mayberg MR, Warlow CP, Barnett HJM, for the Carotid Endarterectomy Trialists’ Collaboration: Analysis of pooled data from the randomised controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Lancet 2003; 361: 107–116. 2 Bhatti AF, Leon LR Jr, Labropoulos N, Rubinas TL, Rodriguez H, Kalman PG, Schneck M, Ps...

متن کامل

Carotid endarterectomy in patients with intraluminal thrombus.

In response to the extraordinary increase in the number of carotid endarterectomies performed in this country, there is a rising wave of skepticism about the value of and the indications for this procedure. Conventional wisdom has held that one of the strongest indications for urgent carotid endarterectomy is the finding that a patient with ipsilateral ischemic symptoms has an intraluminal thro...

متن کامل

A Rare Case of Carotid Web Presenting with Ischemic Stroke in a Young Woman and a Brief Review of the Literature

Carotid web is a radiological description of a shelf-like intraluminal filling defect in the carotid bulb. It is histologically defined as atypical fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), with abnormal fibrosis and smooth muscle cell hyperplasia in the tunica intima. The spur-like intraluminal protrusion can serve as a nidus for thrombus formation, which could cause systemic embolism and ischemic stroke...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Neurology

دوره 58 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002